Background
Legend has it that the city of Siena was founded Senio and Askio, Romula nephews, the first king of Rome.Although today is quite umirotvorenno Siena, in Siena XI-XIV centuries to be a strong city, which feared even Rome and Florence.Not accidentally found refuge here gibelliny, hiding from their opponents gvelfov having triumphed in Florence, and from the claims of papal Rome.City hearty and store up to its own traditions.Siena is almost two parallel lives.On the one hand are the thousands of tourists and the professors and students of the University for Foreigners, one of the best in Italy; On the other hand, sientsy linked to the customs, superficially incomprehensible neophytes.Siena is synonymous with pride, contrasts and natural connection with the land.Today Siena is first and foremost an excellent preserved medieval town.The main attraction is the city architectural ensemble Campo area.Its shape resembling inverted bowl is unique.The palace area looked Sansedoni and Pubblico Palace, which houses the exhibition Museum Civico c splendid frescos Simone Martini.The architectural masterpiece XII century cathedral is the main c magnificent Romanesque facade.But its main feature is the only internally in the world, a unique floor of the marble slabs with their prodigious shown on the beauty scene.Remarkable as chair with reliefs of biblical stories of Andrea Pizano.A statue in the Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul were established young Michelangelo.
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